ghc-9.13: The GHC API
Safe HaskellNone
LanguageGHC2021

GHC.Core.Type

Description

Main functions for manipulating types and type-related things

Synopsis

Main data types representing Types

Types are any, but at least one, of:

Boxed
Iff its representation is a pointer to an object on the GC'd heap. Operationally, heap objects can be entered as a means of evaluation.
Lifted
Iff it has bottom as an element: An instance of a lifted type might diverge when evaluated. GHC Haskell's unboxed types are unlifted. An unboxed, but lifted type is not very useful. (Example: A byte-represented type, where evaluating 0xff computes the 12345678th collatz number modulo 0xff.) Only lifted types may be unified with a type variable.
Algebraic
Iff it is a type with one or more constructors, whether declared with data or newtype. An algebraic type is one that can be deconstructed with a case expression. There are algebraic types that are not lifted types, like unlifted data types or unboxed tuples.
Data
Iff it is a type declared with data, or a boxed tuple. There are also unlifted data types.
Primitive
Iff it is a built-in type that can't be expressed in Haskell.
Unlifted
Anything that isn't lifted is considered unlifted.

Currently, all primitive types are unlifted, but that's not necessarily the case: for example, Int could be primitive.

Some primitive types are unboxed, such as Int#, whereas some are boxed but unlifted (such as ByteArray#). The only primitive types that we classify as algebraic are the unboxed tuples.

Some examples of type classifications that may make this a bit clearer are:

Type          primitive       boxed           lifted          algebraic
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Int#          Yes             No              No              No
ByteArray#    Yes             Yes             No              No
(# a, b #)  Yes             No              No              Yes
(# a | b #) Yes             No              No              Yes
(  a, b  )    No              Yes             Yes             Yes
[a]           No              Yes             Yes             Yes

A source type is a type that is a separate type as far as the type checker is concerned, but which has a more low-level representation as far as Core-to-Core passes and the rest of the back end is concerned.

You don't normally have to worry about this, as the utility functions in this module will automatically convert a source into a representation type if they are spotted, to the best of its abilities. If you don't want this to happen, use the equivalent functions from the TcType module.

data Type Source #

Instances

Instances details
Outputable Type Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Core.TyCo.Rep

Methods

ppr :: Type -> SDoc Source #

Data Type Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Core.TyCo.Rep

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Type -> c Type #

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c Type #

toConstr :: Type -> Constr #

dataTypeOf :: Type -> DataType #

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c Type) #

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c Type) #

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Type -> Type #

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Type -> r #

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Type -> r #

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Type -> [u] #

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Type -> u #

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Type -> m Type #

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Type -> m Type #

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Type -> m Type #

Eq (DeBruijn Type) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Core.Map.Type

data ForAllTyFlag Source #

ForAllTyFlag

Is something required to appear in source Haskell (Required), permitted by request (Specified) (visible type application), or prohibited entirely from appearing in source Haskell (Inferred)? See Note [VarBndrs, ForAllTyBinders, TyConBinders, and visibility] in GHC.Core.TyCo.Rep

Bundled Patterns

pattern Inferred :: ForAllTyFlag 
pattern Specified :: ForAllTyFlag 

Instances

Instances details
NFData ForAllTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Hs.Specificity

Methods

rnf :: ForAllTyFlag -> () Source #

Binary ForAllTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Hs.Specificity

Outputable ForAllTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Hs.Specificity

Data ForAllTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Language.Haskell.Syntax.Specificity

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> ForAllTyFlag -> c ForAllTyFlag #

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c ForAllTyFlag #

toConstr :: ForAllTyFlag -> Constr #

dataTypeOf :: ForAllTyFlag -> DataType #

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c ForAllTyFlag) #

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c ForAllTyFlag) #

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> ForAllTyFlag -> ForAllTyFlag #

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> ForAllTyFlag -> r #

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> ForAllTyFlag -> r #

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> ForAllTyFlag -> [u] #

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> ForAllTyFlag -> u #

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> ForAllTyFlag -> m ForAllTyFlag #

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> ForAllTyFlag -> m ForAllTyFlag #

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> ForAllTyFlag -> m ForAllTyFlag #

Eq ForAllTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Language.Haskell.Syntax.Specificity

Ord ForAllTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Language.Haskell.Syntax.Specificity

Outputable tv => Outputable (VarBndr tv ForAllTyFlag) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

data FunTyFlag Source #

The non-dependent version of ForAllTyFlag. See Note [FunTyFlag] Appears here partly so that it's together with its friends ForAllTyFlag and ForallVisFlag, but also because it is used in IfaceType, rather early in the compilation chain

Constructors

FTF_T_T 
FTF_T_C 
FTF_C_T 
FTF_C_C 

Instances

Instances details
Binary FunTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Outputable FunTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Methods

ppr :: FunTyFlag -> SDoc Source #

Data FunTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> FunTyFlag -> c FunTyFlag #

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c FunTyFlag #

toConstr :: FunTyFlag -> Constr #

dataTypeOf :: FunTyFlag -> DataType #

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c FunTyFlag) #

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c FunTyFlag) #

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> FunTyFlag -> FunTyFlag #

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> FunTyFlag -> r #

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> FunTyFlag -> r #

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> FunTyFlag -> [u] #

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> FunTyFlag -> u #

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> FunTyFlag -> m FunTyFlag #

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> FunTyFlag -> m FunTyFlag #

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> FunTyFlag -> m FunTyFlag #

Eq FunTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Ord FunTyFlag Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

data Specificity Source #

Whether an Invisible argument may appear in source Haskell.

Constructors

InferredSpec

the argument may not appear in source Haskell, it is only inferred.

SpecifiedSpec

the argument may appear in source Haskell, but isn't required.

Instances

Instances details
NFData Specificity Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Hs.Specificity

Methods

rnf :: Specificity -> () Source #

Binary Specificity Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Hs.Specificity

Data Specificity Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Language.Haskell.Syntax.Specificity

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Specificity -> c Specificity #

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c Specificity #

toConstr :: Specificity -> Constr #

dataTypeOf :: Specificity -> DataType #

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c Specificity) #

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c Specificity) #

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Specificity -> Specificity #

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Specificity -> r #

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Specificity -> r #

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Specificity -> [u] #

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Specificity -> u #

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Specificity -> m Specificity #

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Specificity -> m Specificity #

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Specificity -> m Specificity #

Eq Specificity Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Language.Haskell.Syntax.Specificity

Ord Specificity Source # 
Instance details

Defined in Language.Haskell.Syntax.Specificity

OutputableBndrFlag Specificity p Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Hs.Type

Outputable tv => Outputable (VarBndr tv Specificity) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

type KindOrType = Type Source #

The key representation of types within the compiler

type PredType = Type Source #

A type of the form p of constraint kind represents a value whose type is the Haskell predicate p, where a predicate is what occurs before the => in a Haskell type.

We use PredType as documentation to mark those types that we guarantee to have this kind.

It can be expanded into its representation, but:

  • The type checker must treat it as opaque
  • The rest of the compiler treats it as transparent

Consider these examples:

f :: (Eq a) => a -> Int
g :: (?x :: Int -> Int) => a -> Int
h :: (r\l) => {r} => {l::Int | r}

Here the Eq a and ?x :: Int -> Int and rl are all called "predicates"

type ThetaType = [PredType] Source #

A collection of PredTypes

data Var Source #

Variable

Essentially a typed Name, that may also contain some additional information about the Var and its use sites.

Instances

Instances details
NamedThing Var Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

HasOccName Var Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Methods

occName :: Var -> OccName Source #

Uniquable Var Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Methods

getUnique :: Var -> Unique Source #

Outputable Var Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Methods

ppr :: Var -> SDoc Source #

OutputableBndr Var Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Core.Ppr

Data Var Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Var -> c Var #

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c Var #

toConstr :: Var -> Constr #

dataTypeOf :: Var -> DataType #

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c Var) #

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c Var) #

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Var -> Var #

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Var -> r #

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Var -> r #

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Var -> [u] #

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Var -> u #

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Var -> m Var #

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Var -> m Var #

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Var -> m Var #

Eq Var Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Methods

(==) :: Var -> Var -> Bool #

(/=) :: Var -> Var -> Bool #

Ord Var Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Methods

compare :: Var -> Var -> Ordering #

(<) :: Var -> Var -> Bool #

(<=) :: Var -> Var -> Bool #

(>) :: Var -> Var -> Bool #

(>=) :: Var -> Var -> Bool #

max :: Var -> Var -> Var #

min :: Var -> Var -> Var #

Eq (DeBruijn CoreAlt) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Core.Map.Expr

Eq (DeBruijn CoreExpr) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Core.Map.Expr

Eq (DeBruijn Var) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Core.Map.Type

OutputableBndr (Id, TagSig) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Stg.EnforceEpt.TagSig

type Anno Id Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Hs.Extension

type TyVar = Var Source #

Type or kind Variable

isTyVar :: Var -> Bool Source #

Is this a type-level (i.e., computationally irrelevant, thus erasable) variable? Satisfies isTyVar = not . isId.

type TyCoVar = Id Source #

Type or Coercion Variable

data PiTyBinder Source #

A PiTyBinder represents an argument to a function. PiTyBinders can be dependent (Named) or nondependent (Anon). They may also be visible or not. See Note [PiTyBinders]

Instances

Instances details
Outputable PiTyBinder Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Methods

ppr :: PiTyBinder -> SDoc Source #

Data PiTyBinder Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Types.Var

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> PiTyBinder -> c PiTyBinder #

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c PiTyBinder #

toConstr :: PiTyBinder -> Constr #

dataTypeOf :: PiTyBinder -> DataType #

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c PiTyBinder) #

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c PiTyBinder) #

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> PiTyBinder -> PiTyBinder #

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> PiTyBinder -> r #

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> PiTyBinder -> r #

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> PiTyBinder -> [u] #

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> PiTyBinder -> u #

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> PiTyBinder -> m PiTyBinder #

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> PiTyBinder -> m PiTyBinder #

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> PiTyBinder -> m PiTyBinder #

type ForAllTyBinder = VarBndr TyCoVar ForAllTyFlag Source #

Variable Binder

A ForAllTyBinder is the binder of a ForAllTy It's convenient to define this synonym here rather its natural home in GHC.Core.TyCo.Rep, because it's used in GHC.Core.DataCon.hs-boot

A TyVarBinder is a binder with only TyVar

type Mult = Type Source #

Mult is a type alias for Type.

Mult must contain Type because multiplicity variables are mere type variables (of kind Multiplicity) in Haskell. So the simplest implementation is to make Mult be Type.

Multiplicities can be formed with: - One: GHC.Types.One (= oneDataCon) - Many: GHC.Types.Many (= manyDataCon) - Multiplication: GHC.Types.MultMul (= multMulTyCon)

So that Mult feels a bit more structured, we provide pattern synonyms and smart constructors for these.

data Scaled a Source #

A shorthand for data with an attached Mult element (the multiplicity).

Instances

Instances details
Outputable a => Outputable (Scaled a) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Core.TyCo.Rep

Methods

ppr :: Scaled a -> SDoc Source #

Data a => Data (Scaled a) Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Core.TyCo.Rep

Methods

gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> Scaled a -> c (Scaled a) #

gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c (Scaled a) #

toConstr :: Scaled a -> Constr #

dataTypeOf :: Scaled a -> DataType #

dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c (Scaled a)) #

dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c (Scaled a)) #

gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> Scaled a -> Scaled a #

gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Scaled a -> r #

gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> Scaled a -> r #

gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Scaled a -> [u] #

gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> Scaled a -> u #

gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Scaled a -> m (Scaled a) #

gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Scaled a -> m (Scaled a) #

gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> Scaled a -> m (Scaled a) #

type KnotTied (ty :: k) = ty Source #

A type labeled KnotTied might have knot-tied tycons in it. See Note [Type checking recursive type and class declarations] in GHC.Tc.TyCl

type RuntimeRepType = Type Source #

Type synonym used for types of kind RuntimeRep.

Constructing and deconstructing types

getTyVar :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> TyVar Source #

Attempts to obtain the type variable underlying a Type, and panics with the given message if this is not a type variable type. See also getTyVar_maybe

getTyVar_maybe :: Type -> Maybe TyVar Source #

Attempts to obtain the type variable underlying a Type

repGetTyVar_maybe :: Type -> Maybe TyVar Source #

Attempts to obtain the type variable underlying a Type, without any expansion

getCastedTyVar_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (TyVar, CoercionN) Source #

If the type is a tyvar, possibly under a cast, returns it, along with the coercion. Thus, the co is :: kind tv ~N kind ty

varType :: Var -> Kind Source #

The type or kind of the Var in question

mkAppTy :: Type -> Type -> Type Source #

Applies a type to another, as in e.g. k a

splitAppTy :: Type -> (Type, Type) Source #

Attempts to take a type application apart, as in splitAppTy_maybe, and panics if this is not possible

splitAppTys :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> (Type, [Type]) Source #

Recursively splits a type as far as is possible, leaving a residual type being applied to and the type arguments applied to it. Never fails, even if that means returning an empty list of type applications.

splitAppTysNoView :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> (Type, [Type]) Source #

Like splitAppTys, but doesn't look through type synonyms

splitAppTy_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (Type, Type) Source #

Attempt to take a type application apart, whether it is a function, type constructor, or plain type application. Note that type family applications are NEVER unsaturated by this!

splitAppTyNoView_maybe :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Maybe (Type, Type) Source #

Does the AppTy split as in splitAppTy_maybe, but assumes that any coreView stuff is already done

tcSplitAppTyNoView_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (Type, Type) Source #

Just like splitAppTyNoView_maybe, but does not split (c => t) See Note [Decomposing fat arrow c=>t]

mkVisFunTyMany :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Type -> Type infixr 3 Source #

Make nested arrow types | Special, common, case: Arrow type with mult Many

splitFunTy :: Type -> (Mult, Type, Type) Source #

Attempts to extract the multiplicity, argument and result types from a type, and panics if that is not possible. See also splitFunTy_maybe

splitFunTy_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (FunTyFlag, Mult, Type, Type) Source #

Attempts to extract the multiplicity, argument and result types from a type

splitVisibleFunTy_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (Type, Type) Source #

Works on visible function types only (t1 -> t2), and returns t1 and t2, but not the multiplicity

funResultTy :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Type Source #

Extract the function result type and panic if that is not possible

funArgTy :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Type Source #

Extract the function argument type and panic if that is not possible

Just like piResultTys but for a single argument Try not to iterate piResultTy, because it's inefficient to substitute one variable at a time; instead use 'piResultTys"

funTyConAppTy_maybe :: FunTyFlag -> Type -> Type -> Type -> Maybe (TyCon, [Type]) Source #

Given the components of a FunTy figure out the corresponding TyConApp.

tyConAppFunTy_maybe :: HasDebugCallStack => TyCon -> [Type] -> Maybe Type Source #

Return Just if this TyConApp should be represented as a FunTy

tyConAppFunCo_maybe :: HasDebugCallStack => Role -> TyCon -> [Coercion] -> Maybe Coercion Source #

Return Just if this TyConAppCo should be represented as a FunCo

mkFunctionType :: HasDebugCallStack => Mult -> Type -> Type -> Type Source #

This one works out the FunTyFlag from the argument type See GHC.Types.Var Note [FunTyFlag]

mkScaledFunctionTys :: [Scaled Type] -> Type -> Type Source #

Like mkFunctionType, compute the FunTyFlag from the arguments

chooseFunTyFlag :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Type -> FunTyFlag Source #

See GHC.Types.Var Note [FunTyFlag]

mkTyConApp :: TyCon -> [Type] -> Type Source #

A key function: builds a TyConApp or FunTy as appropriate to its arguments. Applies its arguments to the constructor from left to right.

mkTyConTy :: TyCon -> Type Source #

(mkTyConTy tc) returns (TyConApp tc []) but arranges to share that TyConApp among all calls See Note [Sharing nullary TyConApps] So it's just an alias for tyConNullaryTy!

tyConAppTyCon_maybe :: Type -> Maybe TyCon Source #

The same as fst . splitTyConApp We can short-cut the FunTy case

tyConAppTyConPicky_maybe :: Type -> Maybe TyCon Source #

Retrieve the tycon heading this type, if there is one. Does not look through synonyms.

tyConAppArgs_maybe :: Type -> Maybe [Type] Source #

The same as snd . splitTyConApp

splitTyConApp_maybe :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Maybe (TyCon, [Type]) Source #

Attempts to tease a type apart into a type constructor and the application of a number of arguments to that constructor

splitTyConApp :: Type -> (TyCon, [Type]) Source #

Attempts to tease a type apart into a type constructor and the application of a number of arguments to that constructor. Panics if that is not possible. See also splitTyConApp_maybe

tcSplitTyConApp_maybe :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Maybe (TyCon, [Type]) Source #

tcSplitTyConApp_maybe splits a type constructor application into its type constructor and applied types.

Differs from splitTyConApp_maybe in that it does *not* split types headed with (=>), as that's not a TyCon in the type-checker.

Note that this may fail (in funTyConAppTy_maybe) in the case of a FunTy with an argument of unknown kind FunTy (e.g. `FunTy (a :: k) Int`, since the kind of a isn't of the form `TYPE rep`. This isn't usually a problem but may be temporarily the case during canonicalization: see Note [Decomposing FunTy] in GHC.Tc.Solver.Equality and Note [The Purely Kinded Type Invariant (PKTI)] in GHC.Tc.Gen.HsType, Wrinkle around FunTy

Consequently, you may need to zonk your type before using this function.

mkForAllTy :: ForAllTyBinder -> Type -> Type Source #

Like mkTyCoForAllTy, but does not check the occurrence of the binder See Note [Unused coercion variable in ForAllTy]

mkForAllTys :: [ForAllTyBinder] -> Type -> Type Source #

Wraps foralls over the type using the provided TyCoVars from left to right

mkInvisForAllTys :: [InvisTVBinder] -> Type -> Type Source #

Wraps foralls over the type using the provided InvisTVBinders from left to right

mkTyCoInvForAllTys :: [TyCoVar] -> Type -> Type Source #

Like mkForAllTys, but assumes all variables are dependent and Inferred, a common case

mkSpecForAllTy :: TyVar -> Type -> Type Source #

Like mkForAllTy, but assumes the variable is dependent and Specified, a common case

mkSpecForAllTys :: [TyVar] -> Type -> Type Source #

Like mkForAllTys, but assumes all variables are dependent and Specified, a common case

mkVisForAllTys :: [TyVar] -> Type -> Type Source #

Like mkForAllTys, but assumes all variables are dependent and visible

mkTyCoForAllTy :: TyCoVar -> ForAllTyFlag -> Type -> Type Source #

Make a dependent forall over a TyCoVar

mkTyCoForAllTys :: [ForAllTyBinder] -> Type -> Type Source #

Make a dependent forall over a TyCoVar

mkTyCoInvForAllTy :: TyCoVar -> Type -> Type Source #

Make a dependent forall over an Inferred variable

mkInfForAllTy :: TyVar -> Type -> Type Source #

Like mkTyCoInvForAllTy, but tv should be a tyvar

mkInfForAllTys :: [TyVar] -> Type -> Type Source #

Like mkTyCoInvForAllTys, but tvs should be a list of tyvar

splitForAllTyCoVars :: Type -> ([TyCoVar], Type) Source #

Take a ForAllTy apart, returning the list of tycovars and the result type. This always succeeds, even if it returns only an empty list. Note that the result type returned may have free variables that were bound by a forall.

splitForAllTyVars :: Type -> ([TyVar], Type) Source #

Like splitForAllTyCoVars, but split only for tyvars. This always succeeds, even if it returns only an empty list. Note that the result type returned may have free variables that were bound by a forall.

splitForAllReqTyBinders :: Type -> ([ReqTyBinder], Type) Source #

Like splitForAllTyCoVars, but only splits ForAllTys with Required type variable binders. Furthermore, each returned tyvar is annotated with ().

splitForAllInvisTyBinders :: Type -> ([InvisTyBinder], Type) Source #

Like splitForAllTyCoVars, but only splits ForAllTys with Invisible type variable binders. Furthermore, each returned tyvar is annotated with its Specificity.

splitForAllForAllTyBinders :: Type -> ([ForAllTyBinder], Type) Source #

Take a ForAllTy apart, returning the binders and result type

splitForAllForAllTyBinder_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (ForAllTyBinder, Type) Source #

Attempts to take a ForAllTy apart, returning the full ForAllTyBinder

splitForAllTyCoVar_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (TyCoVar, Type) Source #

Attempts to take a ForAllTy apart, returning the Var

splitForAllTyCoVar :: Type -> (TyCoVar, Type) Source #

Take a forall type apart, or panics if that is not possible.

splitForAllTyVar_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (TyVar, Type) Source #

Attempts to take a ForAllTy apart, but only if the binder is a TyVar

splitForAllCoVar_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (CoVar, Type) Source #

Like splitForAllTyCoVar_maybe, but only returns Just if it is a covar binder.

splitPiTy_maybe :: Type -> Maybe (PiTyBinder, Type) Source #

Attempts to take a forall type apart; works with proper foralls and functions

splitPiTy :: Type -> (PiTyBinder, Type) Source #

Takes a forall type apart, or panics

splitPiTys :: Type -> ([PiTyBinder], Type) Source #

Split off all PiTyBinders to a type, splitting both proper foralls and functions

getRuntimeArgTys :: Type -> [(Scaled Type, FunTyFlag)] Source #

Extracts a list of run-time arguments from a function type, looking through newtypes to the right of arrows.

Examples:

   newtype Identity a = I a

   getRuntimeArgTys (Int -> Bool -> Double) == [(Int, FTF_T_T), (Bool, FTF_T_T)]
   getRuntimeArgTys (Identity Int -> Bool -> Double) == [(Identity Int, FTF_T_T), (Bool, FTF_T_T)]
   getRuntimeArgTys (Int -> Identity (Bool -> Identity Double)) == [(Int, FTF_T_T), (Bool, FTF_T_T)]
   getRuntimeArgTys (forall a. Show a => Identity a -> a -> Int -> Bool)
            == [(Show a, FTF_C_T), (Identity a, FTF_T_T),(a, FTF_T_T),(Int, FTF_T_T)]

Note that, in the last case, the returned types might mention an out-of-scope type variable. This function is used only when we really care about the kinds of the returned types, so this is OK.

  • *Warning**: this function can return an infinite list. For example:
  newtype N a = MkN (a -> N a)
  getRuntimeArgTys (N a) == repeat (a, FTF_T_T)

mkTyConBindersPreferAnon Source #

Arguments

:: [TyVar]

binders

-> TyCoVarSet

free variables of result

-> [TyConBinder] 

Given a list of type-level vars and the free vars of a result kind, makes PiTyBinders, preferring anonymous binders if the variable is, in fact, not dependent. e.g. mkTyConBindersPreferAnon (k:*),(b:k),(c:k) We want (k:*) Named, (b:k) Anon, (c:k) Anon

All non-coercion binders are visible.

piResultTys :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> [Type] -> Type Source #

(piResultTys f_ty [ty1, .., tyn]) gives the type of (f ty1 .. tyn) where f :: f_ty piResultTys is interesting because: 1. f_ty may have more for-alls than there are args 2. Less obviously, it may have fewer for-alls For case 2. think of: piResultTys (forall a.a) [forall b.b, Int] This really can happen, but only (I think) in situations involving undefined. For example: undefined :: forall a. a Term: undefined (forall b. b->b) Int This term should have type (Int -> Int), but notice that there are more type args than foralls in undefineds type.

dropForAlls :: Type -> Type Source #

Drops all ForAllTys

mkFamilyTyConApp :: TyCon -> [Type] -> Type Source #

Given a family instance TyCon and its arg types, return the corresponding family type. E.g:

data family T a
data instance T (Maybe b) = MkT b

Where the instance tycon is :RTL, so:

mkFamilyTyConApp :RTL Int  =  T (Maybe Int)

buildSynTyCon Source #

Arguments

:: Name 
-> [KnotTied TyConBinder] 
-> Kind

result kind

-> [Role] 
-> KnotTied Type 
-> TyCon 

isNumLitTy :: Type -> Maybe Integer Source #

Is this a numeric literal. We also look through type synonyms.

isStrLitTy :: Type -> Maybe FastString Source #

Is this a symbol literal. We also look through type synonyms.

isCharLitTy :: Type -> Maybe Char Source #

Is this a char literal? We also look through type synonyms.

isLitTy :: Type -> Maybe TyLit Source #

Is this a type literal (symbol, numeric, or char)?

getRuntimeRep :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> RuntimeRepType Source #

Extract the RuntimeRep classifier of a type. For instance, getRuntimeRep_maybe Int = LiftedRep. Panics if this is not possible.

splitRuntimeRep_maybe :: RuntimeRepType -> Maybe (TyCon, [Type]) Source #

(splitRuntimeRep_maybe rr) takes a Type rr :: RuntimeRep, and returns the (TyCon,[Type]) for the RuntimeRep, if possible, where the TyCon is one of the promoted DataCons of RuntimeRep. Remember: the unique on TyCon that is a a promoted DataCon is the same as the unique on the DataCon See Note [Promoted data constructors] in GHC.Core.TyCon May not be possible if rr is a type variable or type family application

kindRep_maybe :: HasDebugCallStack => Kind -> Maybe RuntimeRepType Source #

Given a kind (TYPE rr) or (CONSTRAINT rr), extract its RuntimeRep classifier rr. For example, kindRep_maybe * = Just LiftedRep Returns Nothing if the kind is not of form (TYPE rr)

kindRep :: HasDebugCallStack => Kind -> RuntimeRepType Source #

Extract the RuntimeRep classifier of a type from its kind. For example, kindRep * = LiftedRep; Panics if this is not possible. Treats * and Constraint as the same

getLevity :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Type Source #

Extract the Levity of a type. For example, getLevity Int = Lifted, or getLevity (Array# Int) = Unlifted.

Panics if this is not possible. Does not look through type family applications.

levityType_maybe :: LevityType -> Maybe Levity Source #

levityType_maybe takes a Type of kind Levity, and returns its levity May not be possible for a type variable or type family application

mkCastTy :: Type -> Coercion -> Type Source #

Make a CastTy. The Coercion must be nominal. Checks the Coercion for reflexivity, dropping it if it's reflexive. See Note [Respecting definitional equality] in GHC.Core.TyCo.Rep

type ErrorMsgType = Type Source #

A type of kind ErrorMessage (from the TypeError module).

userTypeError_maybe :: Type -> Maybe ErrorMsgType Source #

Is this type a custom user error? If so, give us the error message.

pprUserTypeErrorTy :: ErrorMsgType -> SDoc Source #

Render a type corresponding to a user type error into a SDoc.

coAxNthLHS :: forall (br :: BranchFlag). CoAxiom br -> Int -> Type Source #

Get the type on the LHS of a coercion induced by a type/data family instance.

splitInvisPiTys :: Type -> ([PiTyBinder], Type) Source #

Like splitPiTys, but returns only *invisible* binders, including constraints. Stops at the first visible binder.

splitInvisPiTysN :: Int -> Type -> ([PiTyBinder], Type) Source #

Same as splitInvisPiTys, but stop when - you have found n PiTyBinders, - or you run out of invisible binders

filterOutInvisibleTypes :: TyCon -> [Type] -> [Type] Source #

Given a TyCon and a list of argument types, filter out any invisible (i.e., Inferred or Specified) arguments.

filterOutInferredTypes :: TyCon -> [Type] -> [Type] Source #

Given a TyCon and a list of argument types, filter out any Inferred arguments.

partitionInvisibleTypes :: TyCon -> [Type] -> ([Type], [Type]) Source #

Given a TyCon and a list of argument types, partition the arguments into:

  1. Inferred or Specified (i.e., invisible) arguments and
  2. Required (i.e., visible) arguments

partitionInvisibles :: [(a, ForAllTyFlag)] -> ([a], [a]) Source #

Given a list of things paired with their visibilities, partition the things into (invisible things, visible things).

tyConForAllTyFlags :: TyCon -> [Type] -> [ForAllTyFlag] Source #

Given a TyCon and a list of argument types to which the TyCon is applied, determine each argument's visibility (Inferred, Specified, or Required).

Wrinkle: consider the following scenario:

T :: forall k. k -> k
tyConForAllTyFlags T [forall m. m -> m -> m, S, R, Q]

After substituting, we get

T (forall m. m -> m -> m) :: (forall m. m -> m -> m) -> forall n. n -> n -> n

Thus, the first argument is invisible, S is visible, R is invisible again, and Q is visible.

appTyForAllTyFlags :: Type -> [Type] -> [ForAllTyFlag] Source #

Given a Type and a list of argument types to which the Type is applied, determine each argument's visibility (Inferred, Specified, or Required).

Most of the time, the arguments will be Required, but not always. Consider f :: forall a. a -> Type. In f Type Bool, the first argument (Type) is Specified and the second argument (Bool) is Required. It is precisely this sort of higher-rank situation in which appTyForAllTyFlags comes in handy, since f Type Bool would be represented in Core using AppTys. (See also #15792).

Analyzing types

data TyCoMapper env (m :: Type -> Type) Source #

This describes how a "map" operation over a type/coercion should behave

Constructors

TyCoMapper 

Fields

mapTyCo :: Monad m => TyCoMapper () m -> (Type -> m Type, [Type] -> m [Type], Coercion -> m Coercion, [Coercion] -> m [Coercion]) Source #

mapTyCoX :: Monad m => TyCoMapper env m -> (env -> Type -> m Type, env -> [Type] -> m [Type], env -> Coercion -> m Coercion, env -> [Coercion] -> m [Coercion]) Source #

data TyCoFolder env a Source #

Constructors

TyCoFolder 

Fields

foldTyCo :: Monoid a => TyCoFolder env a -> env -> (Type -> a, [Type] -> a, Coercion -> a, [Coercion] -> a) Source #

noView :: Type -> Maybe Type Source #

A view function that looks through nothing.

newTyConInstRhs :: TyCon -> [Type] -> Type Source #

Unwrap one layer of newtype on a type constructor and its arguments, using an eta-reduced version of the newtype if possible. This requires tys to have at least newTyConInstArity tycon elements.

Binders

mkForAllTyBinder :: vis -> TyCoVar -> VarBndr TyCoVar vis Source #

Make a named binder

mkForAllTyBinders :: vis -> [TyCoVar] -> [VarBndr TyCoVar vis] Source #

Make many named binders

mkTyVarBinder :: vis -> TyVar -> VarBndr TyVar vis Source #

Make a named binder var should be a type variable

mkTyVarBinders :: vis -> [TyVar] -> [VarBndr TyVar vis] Source #

Make many named binders Input vars should be type variables

isAnonPiTyBinder :: PiTyBinder -> Bool Source #

Does this binder bind a variable that is not erased? Returns True for anonymous binders.

binderVar :: VarBndr tv argf -> tv Source #

binderVars :: [VarBndr tv argf] -> [tv] Source #

binderFlag :: VarBndr tv argf -> argf Source #

binderFlags :: [VarBndr tv argf] -> [argf] Source #

anonPiTyBinderType_maybe :: PiTyBinder -> Maybe Type Source #

Extract a relevant type, if there is one.

isVisibleForAllTyFlag :: ForAllTyFlag -> Bool Source #

Does this ForAllTyFlag classify an argument that is written in Haskell?

isInvisibleForAllTyFlag :: ForAllTyFlag -> Bool Source #

Does this ForAllTyFlag classify an argument that is not written in Haskell?

isVisiblePiTyBinder :: PiTyBinder -> Bool Source #

Does this binder bind a visible argument?

isInvisiblePiTyBinder :: PiTyBinder -> Bool Source #

Does this binder bind an invisible argument?

Predicates on types

isFunTy :: Type -> Bool Source #

Is this a function? Note: `forall {b}. Show b => b -> IO b` will not be considered a function by this function. It would merely be a forall wrapping a function type.

isForAllTy :: Type -> Bool Source #

Checks whether this is a proper forall (with a named binder)

isForAllTy_ty :: Type -> Bool Source #

Like isForAllTy, but returns True only if it is a tyvar binder

isForAllTy_co :: Type -> Bool Source #

Like isForAllTy, but returns True only if it is a covar binder

isForAllTy_invis_ty :: Type -> Bool Source #

Like isForAllTy, but returns True only if it is an inferred tyvar binder

isPiTy :: Type -> Bool Source #

Is this a function or forall?

isValidJoinPointType :: JoinArity -> Type -> Bool Source #

Determine whether a type could be the type of a join point of given total arity, according to the polymorphism rule. A join point cannot be polymorphic in its return type, since given join j a b x y z = e1 in e2, the types of e1 and e2 must be the same, and a and b are not in scope for e2. (See Note [The polymorphism rule of join points] in GHC.Core.) Returns False also if the type simply doesn't have enough arguments.

Note that we need to know how many arguments (type *and* value) the putative join point takes; for instance, if j :: forall a. a -> Int then j could be a binary join point returning an Int, but it could *not* be a unary join point returning a -> Int.

TODO: See Note [Excess polymorphism and join points]

tyConAppNeedsKindSig Source #

Arguments

:: Bool

Should specified binders count towards injective positions in the kind of the TyCon? (If you're using visible kind applications, then you want True here.

-> TyCon 
-> Int

The number of args the TyCon is applied to.

-> Bool

Does T t_1 ... t_n need a kind signature? (Where n is the number of arguments)

Does a TyCon (that is applied to some number of arguments) need to be ascribed with an explicit kind signature to resolve ambiguity if rendered as a source-syntax type? (See Note [When does a tycon application need an explicit kind signature?] for a full explanation of what this function checks for.)

Space-saving construction

mkTYPEapp_maybe :: RuntimeRepType -> Maybe Type Source #

Given a RuntimeRep, applies TYPE to it. On the fly it rewrites TYPE LiftedRep --> liftedTypeKind (a synonym) TYPE UnliftedRep --> unliftedTypeKind (ditto) TYPE ZeroBitRep --> zeroBitTypeKind (ditto) NB: no need to check for TYPE (BoxedRep Lifted), TYPE (BoxedRep Unlifted) because those inner types should already have been rewritten to LiftedRep and UnliftedRep respectively, by mkTyConApp

see Note [TYPE and CONSTRAINT] in GHC.Builtin.Types.Prim. See Note [Using synonyms to compress types] in GHC.Core.Type

mkCONSTRAINTapp :: RuntimeRepType -> Type Source #

Just like mkTYPEapp

mkCONSTRAINTapp_maybe :: RuntimeRepType -> Maybe Type Source #

Just like mkTYPEapp_maybe

mkBoxedRepApp_maybe :: LevityType -> Maybe Type Source #

Given a Levity, apply BoxedRep to it On the fly, rewrite BoxedRep Lifted --> liftedRepTy (a synonym) BoxedRep Unlifted --> unliftedRepTy (ditto) See Note [TYPE and CONSTRAINT] in GHC.Builtin.Types.Prim. See Note [Using synonyms to compress types] in GHC.Core.Type

mkTupleRepApp_maybe :: Type -> Maybe Type Source #

Given a `[RuntimeRep]`, apply TupleRep to it On the fly, rewrite TupleRep [] -> zeroBitRepTy (a synonym) See Note [TYPE and CONSTRAINT] in GHC.Builtin.Types.Prim. See Note [Using synonyms to compress types] in GHC.Core.Type

Levity and boxity

typeLevity_maybe :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Maybe Levity Source #

Tries to compute the Levity of the given type. Returns either a definite Levity, or Nothing if we aren't sure (e.g. the type is representation-polymorphic).

Panics if the kind does not have the shape TYPE r.

isLiftedTypeKind :: Kind -> Bool Source #

Returns True if the argument is (lifted) Type or Constraint See Note [TYPE and CONSTRAINT] in GHC.Builtin.Types.Prim

isUnliftedTypeKind :: Kind -> Bool Source #

Returns True if the kind classifies unlifted types (like 'Int#') and False otherwise. Note that this returns False for representation-polymorphic kinds, which may be specialized to a kind that classifies unlifted types.

isLiftedRuntimeRep :: RuntimeRepType -> Bool Source #

Check whether a type of kind RuntimeRep is lifted.

isLiftedRuntimeRep is:

  • True of LiftedRep :: RuntimeRep
  • False of type variables, type family applications, and of other reps such as IntRep :: RuntimeRep.

isUnliftedRuntimeRep :: RuntimeRepType -> Bool Source #

Check whether a type of kind RuntimeRep is unlifted.

  • True of definitely unlifted RuntimeReps such as UnliftedRep, IntRep, FloatRep, ...
  • False of LiftedRep,
  • False for type variables and type family applications.

runtimeRepLevity_maybe :: RuntimeRepType -> Maybe Levity Source #

Check whether a type (usually of kind RuntimeRep) is lifted, unlifted, or unknown. Returns Nothing if the type isn't of kind RuntimeRep.

`runtimeRepLevity_maybe rr` returns:

  • `Just Lifted` if rr is `LiftedRep :: RuntimeRep`
  • `Just Unlifted` if rr is definitely unlifted, e.g. IntRep
  • Nothing if not known (e.g. it's a type variable or a type family application).

isBoxedRuntimeRep :: RuntimeRepType -> Bool Source #

See isBoxedRuntimeRep_maybe.

isUnliftedType :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Bool Source #

Is the given type definitely unlifted? See Type for what an unlifted type is.

Panics on representation-polymorphic types; See mightBeUnliftedType for a more approximate predicate that behaves better in the presence of representation polymorphism.

isBoxedType :: Type -> Bool Source #

See Type for what a boxed type is. Panics on representation-polymorphic types; See mightBeUnliftedType for a more approximate predicate that behaves better in the presence of representation polymorphism.

kindBoxedRepLevity_maybe :: Type -> Maybe Levity Source #

Check whether a kind is of the form `TYPE (BoxedRep Lifted)` or `TYPE (BoxedRep Unlifted)`.

Returns:

  • `Just Lifted` for `TYPE (BoxedRep Lifted)` and Type,
  • `Just Unlifted` for `TYPE (BoxedRep Unlifted)` and UnliftedType,
  • Nothing for anything else, e.g. `TYPE IntRep`, `TYPE (BoxedRep l)`, etc.

mightBeLiftedType :: Type -> Bool Source #

Returns:

  • False if the type is guaranteed unlifted or
  • True if it lifted, OR we aren't sure (e.g. in a representation-polymorphic case)

mightBeUnliftedType :: Type -> Bool Source #

Returns:

  • False if the type is guaranteed lifted or
  • True if it is unlifted, OR we aren't sure (e.g. in a representation-polymorphic case)

isAlgType :: Type -> Bool Source #

See Type for what an algebraic type is. Should only be applied to types, as opposed to e.g. partially saturated type constructors

isDataFamilyAppType :: Type -> Bool Source #

Check whether a type is a data family type

isPrimitiveType :: Type -> Bool Source #

Returns true of types that are opaque to Haskell.

isStrictType :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Bool Source #

Computes whether an argument (or let right hand side) should be computed strictly or lazily, based only on its type. Currently, it's just isUnliftedType. Panics on representation-polymorphic types.

isTerminatingType :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Bool Source #

True = a term of this type cannot be bottom This identifies the types described by Note [NON-BOTTOM-DICTS invariant] in GHC.Core NB: unlifted types are not terminating types! e.g. you can write a term (loop 1)::Int# that diverges.

isLevityTy :: Type -> Bool Source #

Is this the type Levity?

isLevityVar :: TyVar -> Bool Source #

Is a tyvar of type Levity?

isRuntimeRepTy :: Type -> Bool Source #

Is this the type RuntimeRep?

isRuntimeRepVar :: TyVar -> Bool Source #

Is a tyvar of type RuntimeRep?

isRuntimeRepKindedTy :: Type -> Bool Source #

Is this a type of kind RuntimeRep? (e.g. LiftedRep)

dropRuntimeRepArgs :: [Type] -> [Type] Source #

Drops prefix of RuntimeRep constructors in TyConApps. Useful for e.g. dropping 'LiftedRep arguments of unboxed tuple TyCon applications:

dropRuntimeRepArgs [ 'LiftedRep, 'IntRep , String, Int# ] == [String, Int#]

Multiplicity

isMultiplicityTy :: Type -> Bool Source #

Is this the type Multiplicity?

isMultiplicityVar :: TyVar -> Bool Source #

Is a tyvar of type Multiplicity?

unrestricted :: a -> Scaled a Source #

Scale a payload by Many

linear :: a -> Scaled a Source #

Scale a payload by One

tymult :: a -> Scaled a Source #

Scale a payload by Many; used for type arguments in core

mkScaled :: Mult -> a -> Scaled a Source #

scaledSet :: Scaled a -> b -> Scaled b Source #

pattern OneTy :: Mult Source #

pattern ManyTy :: Mult Source #

isLinearType :: Type -> Bool Source #

isLinear t returns True of a if t is a type of (curried) function where at least one argument is linear (or otherwise non-unrestricted). We use this function to check whether it is safe to eta reduce an Id in CorePrep. It is always safe to return True, because True deactivates the optimisation.

Main data types representing Kinds

type Kind = Type Source #

The key type representing kinds in the compiler.

Finding the kind of a type

typeHasFixedRuntimeRep :: HasDebugCallStack => Type -> Bool Source #

Returns True if a type has a syntactically fixed runtime rep, as per Note [Fixed RuntimeRep] in GHC.Tc.Utils.Concrete.

This function is equivalent to `isFixedRuntimeRepKind . typeKind` but much faster.

Precondition: The type has kind (TYPE blah)

tcIsLiftedTypeKind :: Kind -> Bool Source #

Is this kind equivalent to Type i.e. TYPE LiftedRep?

tcIsBoxedTypeKind :: Kind -> Bool Source #

Is this kind equivalent to TYPE (BoxedRep l) for some l :: Levity?

isTypeLikeKind :: Kind -> Bool Source #

Is this kind equivalent to TYPE r (for some unknown r)?

This considers Constraint to be distinct from *.

Common Kind

Type free variables

tyCoFVsOfType :: Type -> FV Source #

The worker for tyCoFVsOfType and tyCoFVsOfTypeList. The previous implementation used unionVarSet which is O(n+m) and can make the function quadratic. It's exported, so that it can be composed with other functions that compute free variables. See Note [FV naming conventions] in GHC.Utils.FV.

Eta-expanded because that makes it run faster (apparently) See Note [FV eta expansion] in GHC.Utils.FV for explanation.

tyCoVarsOfTypeDSet :: Type -> DTyCoVarSet Source #

tyCoFVsOfType that returns free variables of a type in a deterministic set. For explanation of why using VarSet is not deterministic see Note [Deterministic FV] in GHC.Utils.FV.

expandTypeSynonyms :: Type -> Type Source #

Expand out all type synonyms. Actually, it'd suffice to expand out just the ones that discard type variables (e.g. type Funny a = Int) But we don't know which those are currently, so we just expand all.

expandTypeSynonyms only expands out type synonyms mentioned in the type, not in the kinds of any TyCon or TyVar mentioned in the type.

Keep this synchronized with synonymTyConsOfType

expandSynTyConApp_maybe :: TyCon -> [Type] -> Maybe Type Source #

expandSynTyConApp_maybe tc tys expands the RHS of type synonym tc instantiated at arguments tys, or returns Nothing if tc is not a synonym.

Closing over kinds

closeOverKindsDSet :: DTyVarSet -> DTyVarSet Source #

Add the kind variables free in the kinds of the tyvars in the given set. Returns a deterministic set.

closeOverKindsList :: [TyVar] -> [TyVar] Source #

Add the kind variables free in the kinds of the tyvars in the given set. Returns a deterministically ordered list.

Well-scoped lists of variables

scopedSort :: [TyCoVar] -> [TyCoVar] Source #

Do a topological sort on a list of tyvars, so that binders occur before occurrences E.g. given [ a::k, k::*, b::k ] it'll return a well-scoped list [ k::*, a::k, b::k ]

This is a deterministic sorting operation (that is, doesn't depend on Uniques).

It is also meant to be stable: that is, variables should not be reordered unnecessarily. This is specified in Note [ScopedSort] See also Note [Ordering of implicit variables] in GHC.Rename.HsType

tyCoVarsOfTypeWellScoped :: Type -> [TyVar] Source #

Get the free vars of a type in scoped order

tyCoVarsOfTypesWellScoped :: [Type] -> [TyVar] Source #

Get the free vars of types in scoped order

Forcing evaluation of types

seqType :: Type -> () Source #

seqTypes :: [Type] -> () Source #

Other views onto Types

coreView :: Type -> Maybe Type Source #

This function strips off the top layer only of a type synonym application (if any) its underlying representation type. Returns Nothing if there is nothing to look through.

This function does not look through type family applications.

By being non-recursive and inlined, this case analysis gets efficiently joined onto the case analysis that the caller is already doing

coreFullView :: Type -> Type Source #

Iterates coreView until there is no more to synonym to expand. NB: coreFullView is non-recursive and can be inlined; core_full_view is the recursive one See Note [Inlining coreView].

tyConsOfType :: Type -> UniqSet TyCon Source #

All type constructors occurring in the type; looking through type synonyms, but not newtypes. When it finds a Class, it returns the class TyCon.

Main type substitution data types

type TvSubstEnv = TyVarEnv Type Source #

A substitution of Types for TyVars and Kinds for KindVars

type IdSubstEnv = IdEnv CoreExpr Source #

A substitution of Exprs for non-coercion Ids

data Subst Source #

Type & coercion & id substitution

The Subst data type defined in this module contains substitution for tyvar, covar and id. However, operations on IdSubstEnv (mapping from Id to CoreExpr) that require the definition of the Expr data type are defined in GHC.Core.Subst to avoid circular module dependency.

Instances

Instances details
Outputable Subst Source # 
Instance details

Defined in GHC.Core.TyCo.Subst

Methods

ppr :: Subst -> SDoc Source #

Manipulating type substitutions

zipTvSubst :: HasDebugCallStack => [TyVar] -> [Type] -> Subst Source #

Generates the in-scope set for the Subst from the types in the incoming environment. No CoVars or Ids, please!

mkTvSubstPrs :: [(TyVar, Type)] -> Subst Source #

Generates the in-scope set for the TCvSubst from the types in the incoming environment. No CoVars, please! The InScopeSet is just a thunk so with a bit of luck it'll never be evaluated

zapSubst :: Subst -> Subst Source #

Remove all substitutions that might have been built up while preserving the in-scope set originally called zapSubstEnv

getSubstInScope :: Subst -> InScopeSet Source #

Find the in-scope set: see Note [The substitution invariant]

getSubstRangeTyCoFVs :: Subst -> VarSet Source #

Returns the free variables of the types in the range of a substitution as a non-deterministic set.

extendSubstInScope :: Subst -> Var -> Subst Source #

Add the Var to the in-scope set

extendSubstInScopeList :: Subst -> [Var] -> Subst Source #

Add the Vars to the in-scope set: see also extendInScope

extendSubstInScopeSet :: Subst -> VarSet -> Subst Source #

Add the Vars to the in-scope set: see also extendInScope

extendCvSubst :: Subst -> CoVar -> Coercion -> Subst Source #

Add a substitution from a CoVar to a Coercion to the Subst: you must ensure that the in-scope set satisfies Note [The substitution invariant] after extending the substitution like this

extendTvSubst :: Subst -> TyVar -> Type -> Subst Source #

Add a substitution for a TyVar to the Subst The TyVar *must* be a real TyVar, and not a CoVar You must ensure that the in-scope set is such that Note [The substitution invariant] holds after extending the substitution like this.

extendTvSubstList :: Subst -> [(TyVar, Type)] -> Subst Source #

Adds multiple TyVar substitutions to the Subst: see also extendTvSubst

composeTCvSubst :: Subst -> Subst -> Subst Source #

Composes two substitutions, applying the second one provided first, like in function composition. This function leaves IdSubstEnv untouched because IdSubstEnv is not used during substitution for types.

zipTyEnv :: HasDebugCallStack => [TyVar] -> [Type] -> TvSubstEnv Source #

The InScopeSet is just a thunk so with a bit of luck it'll never be evaluated

isEmptyTCvSubst :: Subst -> Bool Source #

Checks whether the tyvar and covar environments are empty. This function should be used over isEmptySubst when substituting for types, because types currently do not contain expressions; we can safely disregard the expression environment when deciding whether to skip a substitution. Using isEmptyTCvSubst gives us a non-trivial performance boost (up to 70% less allocation for T18223)

Performing substitution on types and kinds

substTy :: HasDebugCallStack => Subst -> Type -> Type Source #

Substitute within a Type The substitution has to satisfy the invariants described in Note [The substitution invariant].

substTys :: HasDebugCallStack => Subst -> [Type] -> [Type] Source #

Substitute within several Types The substitution has to satisfy the invariants described in Note [The substitution invariant].

substTyWith :: HasDebugCallStack => [TyVar] -> [Type] -> Type -> Type Source #

Type substitution, see zipTvSubst

substTysWith :: HasDebugCallStack => [TyVar] -> [Type] -> [Type] -> [Type] Source #

Type substitution, see zipTvSubst

substTheta :: HasDebugCallStack => Subst -> ThetaType -> ThetaType Source #

Substitute within a ThetaType The substitution has to satisfy the invariants described in Note [The substitution invariant].

substTyAddInScope :: HasDebugCallStack => Subst -> Type -> Type Source #

Substitute within a Type after adding the free variables of the type to the in-scope set. This is useful for the case when the free variables aren't already in the in-scope set or easily available. See also Note [The substitution invariant].

substTyUnchecked :: Subst -> Type -> Type Source #

Substitute within a Type disabling the sanity checks. The problems that the sanity checks in substTy catch are described in Note [The substitution invariant]. The goal of #11371 is to migrate all the calls of substTyUnchecked to substTy and remove this function. Please don't use in new code.

substTysUnchecked :: Subst -> [Type] -> [Type] Source #

Substitute within several Types disabling the sanity checks. The problems that the sanity checks in substTys catch are described in Note [The substitution invariant]. The goal of #11371 is to migrate all the calls of substTysUnchecked to substTys and remove this function. Please don't use in new code.

substThetaUnchecked :: Subst -> ThetaType -> ThetaType Source #

Substitute within a ThetaType disabling the sanity checks. The problems that the sanity checks in substTys catch are described in Note [The substitution invariant]. The goal of #11371 is to migrate all the calls of substThetaUnchecked to substTheta and remove this function. Please don't use in new code.

substTyWithUnchecked :: [TyVar] -> [Type] -> Type -> Type Source #

Type substitution, see zipTvSubst. Disables sanity checks. The problems that the sanity checks in substTy catch are described in Note [The substitution invariant]. The goal of #11371 is to migrate all the calls of substTyUnchecked to substTy and remove this function. Please don't use in new code.

substCo :: HasDebugCallStack => Subst -> Coercion -> Coercion Source #

Substitute within a Coercion The substitution has to satisfy the invariants described in Note [The substitution invariant].

substCoUnchecked :: Subst -> Coercion -> Coercion Source #

Substitute within a Coercion disabling sanity checks. The problems that the sanity checks in substCo catch are described in Note [The substitution invariant]. The goal of #11371 is to migrate all the calls of substCoUnchecked to substCo and remove this function. Please don't use in new code.

substCoWithUnchecked :: [TyVar] -> [Type] -> Coercion -> Coercion Source #

Coercion substitution, see zipTvSubst. Disables sanity checks. The problems that the sanity checks in substCo catch are described in Note [The substitution invariant]. The goal of #11371 is to migrate all the calls of substCoUnchecked to substCo and remove this function. Please don't use in new code.

Tidying type related things up for printing

tidyType :: TidyEnv -> Type -> Type Source #

Tidy a Type

See Note [Strictness in tidyType and friends]

tidyTypes :: TidyEnv -> [Type] -> [Type] Source #

Tidy a list of Types

See Note [Strictness in tidyType and friends]

tidyOpenTypesX :: TidyEnv -> [Type] -> (TidyEnv, [Type]) Source #

Grabs the free type variables, tidies them and then uses tidyType to work over the type itself

tidyVarBndrs :: TidyEnv -> [TyCoVar] -> (TidyEnv, [TyCoVar]) Source #

This tidies up a type for printing in an error message, or in an interface file.

It doesn't change the uniques at all, just the print names.

tidyFreeTyCoVars :: TidyEnv -> [TyCoVar] -> TidyEnv Source #

Add the free TyVars to the env in tidy form, so that we can tidy the type they are free in Precondition: input free vars are closed over kinds and This function does a scopedSort, so that tidied variables have tidied kinds. See Note [Tidying is idempotent]

tidyFreeTyCoVarX :: TidyEnv -> TyCoVar -> (TidyEnv, TyCoVar) Source #

Treat a new TyCoVar as a binder, and give it a fresh tidy name using the environment if one has not already been allocated. See also tidyVarBndr See Note [Tidying is idempotent]

tidyTopType :: Type -> Type Source #

Calls tidyType on a top-level type (i.e. with an empty tidying environment)

Kinds

isTYPEorCONSTRAINT :: Kind -> Bool Source #

Does this classify a type allowed to have values? Responds True to things like *, TYPE Lifted, TYPE IntRep, TYPE v, Constraint.

True of a kind `TYPE _` or `CONSTRAINT _`

isConcreteType :: Type -> Bool Source #

Tests whether the given type is concrete, i.e. it whether it consists only of concrete type constructors, concrete type variables, and applications.

See Note [Concrete types] in GHC.Tc.Utils.Concrete.

isFixedRuntimeRepKind :: HasDebugCallStack => Kind -> Bool Source #

Checks that a kind of the form Type, Constraint or 'TYPE r is concrete. See isConcreteType.

Precondition: The type has kind `TYPE blah` or `CONSTRAINT blah`